 {"id":4440,"date":"2026-03-25T18:58:44","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T18:58:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/publications.lawschool.cornell.edu\/cilj\/?p=4440"},"modified":"2026-03-25T18:58:44","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T18:58:44","slug":"coercive-offers-and-responding-to-the-wrong-kind-of-reasons","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/publications.lawschool.cornell.edu\/cilj\/2026\/03\/25\/coercive-offers-and-responding-to-the-wrong-kind-of-reasons\/","title":{"rendered":"Coercive-offers and Responding to the Wrong Kind of Reasons"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u201cCoercive offers\u201d are murky. They enhance freedom by providing beneficial options yet feel<br>coercive. Consider, for instance, the case of a lecherous millionaire offering to pay for a child&#8217;s<br>life-saving treatment provided the mother agrees to become his mistress. While this may feel<br>coercive, such offers are often classified as voluntary \u2013 either because they provide a benefit<br>according to a baseline account or they aren\u2019t seen psychologically irresistible. Coercive offers<br>are typically characterised by imbalanced bargaining powers, with the offeree dependent on<br>the offer to improve her vulnerable situation. Yet, she is free to decline, and it remains unclear<br>what renders the beneficial offer coercive.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The paper contends that such offers are coercive because they introduce the \u201cwrong kind of<br>reasons\u201d (WKR) as the only viable option for the offeree to improve her dire situation. Certain<br>decisions require particular reasons, and autonomous agents may seek to exclude WKR to<br>ensure that choices are aligned with their values and deep commitments. Coercive offers, while<br>satisfying the offeree\u2019s immediate desire, may conflict with her higher-order desire to exclude<br>certain reasons, alienating her from her deep commitments. By introducing WKR as the only<br>viable option, these offers lead individuals to sovereignly act for reasons that, though satisfying<br>their first-order desires, conflict with their higher-order desires, impairing the appropriate<br>connection between sovereignty and non-alienation, and ultimately hindering the offeree\u2019s<br>capacity for self-governance and self-authorship.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cCoercive offers\u201d are murky. They enhance freedom by providing beneficial options yet feelcoercive. Consider, for instance, the case of a lecherous millionaire offering to pay for a child&#8217;slife-saving treatment provided the mother agrees to become his mistress. While this may feelcoercive, such offers are often classified as voluntary \u2013 either because they provide a benefitaccording&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,39,455,21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles-2","category-cilj","category-jsda-conference","category-online"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/publications.lawschool.cornell.edu\/cilj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4440","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/publications.lawschool.cornell.edu\/cilj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/publications.lawschool.cornell.edu\/cilj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/publications.lawschool.cornell.edu\/cilj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/publications.lawschool.cornell.edu\/cilj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4440"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/publications.lawschool.cornell.edu\/cilj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4440\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4442,"href":"https:\/\/publications.lawschool.cornell.edu\/cilj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4440\/revisions\/4442"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/publications.lawschool.cornell.edu\/cilj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4440"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/publications.lawschool.cornell.edu\/cilj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4440"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/publications.lawschool.cornell.edu\/cilj\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4440"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}